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In today's ever-changing education system, the spotlight is increasingly focused on the holistic student's development. Academic rigor and test scores remain crucial however, a growing body of research highlights a crucial factor that is often left unnoticed: movement breaks in schools. With sedentary classrooms and increasing screen time becomes the commonplace, the need for a purposeful, organized physical activity throughout the school day is never greater. This guide will discuss the reason why break time is an essential part of any school day, what benefits they offer and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.
Motion breaks--also called breaks for the brain, activity breaks, or physical activity breaks--are short periods within the school day when students are encouraged to engage in physical activity. These breaks may include dancing, stretching, or other structured exercises or games, or mindfulness exercises. Contrary to physical education (PE) classes that follow a predetermined curriculum, movement breaks are short, frequent interruptions of sedentary class time designed to re-energize students and refocus their minds.
One of the main reasons to incorporate movement breaks is the positive effect they have on physical health. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), children and adolescents should participate in at least 60 minutes of physical movement each day. However, many students aren't meeting this standard because they are unable to spend enough time sitting in classrooms.
Breaks in school for movement can provide a variety of health advantages:
Regular exercise boosts the immune system and helps in the development of lifelong healthy habits.
Contrary to the notion that more time on academics will result in better performance Research has shown that incorporating breaks for movement can increase the academic level. Physical activity increases the circulation of blood to your brain. This delivers oxygen and nutrients that are vital for cognitive functioning.
The most important benefits for academics include:
Research has shown that students who receive breaks to move return to work with greater concentration and show higher achievement scores compared to students who do not have such breaks.
Mental health is a concern that is a concern for many students. Stress, anxiety and depression are a major concern for youngsters of school age. Breaks in the gym play a crucial role in supporting emotional regulation and mental well-being.
Emotional benefits include:
The physical activity you do during the day can help to release the tension, frustration or worry. This can create an environment that is positive for students.
Movement breaks are particularly beneficial to students suffering from Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and sensory processing challenges, or other special needs. Physical activity can help these students control their energy levels, improve executive function, and better take on academic tasks.
Because they are easily adaptable they can be tailored to fit the needs of different age groups, physical abilities, and learning styles. The types of breaks offered vary from simple stretches on the chair up to interactive group exercises. They guarantee that every student can succeed.
Breaks for movement are equally important in virtual learning. Teachers can lead live activities on video calls or assign movement challenges for students to work on at home.
Contrary to popular belief studies show that students who move regularly are more concentrated, less disruptive and are more effective during their lessons. Breaks for movement are an investment in learning, not a distraction.
You can include short breaks (between 2-5 minutes) into your schedule, either to transition between topics or after intensive concentration. Even short activities can bring significant advantages.
Many activities that require only a little space or can be done standing beside desks. Stretching in a chair, sitting or even basic hand and arm movements work well in small classrooms.
It's not just about personal benefits of having movement breaks, but also about creating a culture in schools that is centered around health, wellbeing, and lifelong education. Schools that focus on movement tend to experience:
Breaks for movement can also be aligned with other wellness programs like social-emotional education as well as nutrition education and programs to combat bullying.
Most experts suggest a move break every 30-60 minutes however, the time interval can be altered to meet each school's unique needs.
No. No. Movement breaks are not a substitute for organized physical education. They are meant to enhance it.
Yes! Yes!
Not at all. A lot of effective activities for movement need no equipment, or just simple objects like balls, scarves, or even music.
Incorporating the benefits of movement into each school day is a simple approach that has proven advantages. Research shows that physical activity is crucial for a myriad of reasons that include improving academic performance and physical health as well as classroom behaviour. It is possible to make a difference in the lives of your students, whether you are a teacher or administrator, a parent or a policymaker.
Include movement as an integral aspect of the school day for all students. Students learn, develop and prosper by moving.
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